AraVeLex: Modern Standard Arabic Verbal lexicon
This is a human-readable rendition of a JSON file defining a frictionless package. It was generated automatically.
name
: paralex_std_modern_arabiclicenses
:keywords
: arabic, verbs, paradigms, paralexprofile
data-packagecontributors
- [1]
title
Sacha Beniaminerole
author
version
1.0.0related_identifiers
relation
isDerivedFromidentifier
https://github.com/unimorph/ara/blob/master/arabasepath
.
This package describes the following tables:
cells
Paradigm cells
- This table is located in std_modern_arabic_cells.csv
.
- The identifier column (or
primaryKey
) is['cell_id']
Columns defined by cells-schema
:
-
cell_id
(string
): Cell identifier. The set of feature values as would appear in a gloss, separated by dots, eg. prs.ind.1sg or f.pl- constraints: a
cell_id
is obligatory; it must be unique; it must match the regular expression(imperf|pass|sbjv|juss|act|ind|prf|imp|1|2|3|d|f|m|p|s)(\.(imperf|pass|sbjv|juss|act|ind|prf|imp|1|2|3|d|f|m|p|s))*
.
- constraints: a
-
unimorph_cell_old
(any
) -
unimorph_cell
(any
)
forms
Inflected forms
- This table is located in std_modern_arabic_paradigms.csv
.
-
The identifier column (or
primaryKey
) is['form_id']
-
Formal relations (foreignKeys) with other tables:
Each value in column Must refer to ['cell']
['cell_id']
in tablecells
['lexeme']
['lexeme_id']
in tablelexemes
Columns defined by forms-schema
:
-
form_id
(string
): Form table row identifiers. These identifiers are specific to form, lexeme, cell triples.- constraints: a
form_id
is obligatory; it must be unique.
- constraints: a
-
cell
(string
): Reference to a cell identifier. The set of feature values as would appear in a gloss, separated by dots, eg. prs.ind.1sg or f.pl-
constraints: a
cell
is obligatory. -
rdfProperty
: https://www.paralex-standard.org/paralex_ontology.xml#cell
-
-
orth_roman_form
(any
) -
orth_form
(string
): Inflected form (orthographic). The form, given orthographicallyrdfProperty
: https://www.paralex-standard.org/paralex_ontology.xml#orth_formmissingValues
:#DEF#
-
lexeme
(string
): Reference to a lexeme identifier. Lexeme identifiers must be unique to paradigms.-
constraints: a
lexeme
is obligatory. -
rdfProperty
: https://www.paralex-standard.org/paralex_ontology.xml#lexeme
-
-
phon_form
(string
): Inflected form (phonemic or phonetic). The form, given in phonemic or phonetic notation, with sounds separated by spaces-
constraints: a
phon_form
must match the regular expression(dˤ|sˤ|tˤ|ðˤ|aː|iː|uː|h|j|w|b|d|f|k|l|m|n|q|r|s|t|x|z|ð|ħ|ɣ|ʃ|ʔ|ʕ|ʤ|θ|a|i|u)( (dˤ|sˤ|tˤ|ðˤ|aː|iː|uː|h|j|w|b|d|f|k|l|m|n|q|r|s|t|x|z|ð|ħ|ɣ|ʃ|ʔ|ʕ|ʤ|θ|a|i|u))*
. -
rdfProperty
: https://www.paralex-standard.org/paralex_ontology.xml#phon_form missingValues
:#DEF#
-
lexemes
Lexemes
- This table is located in std_modern_arabic_lexemes.csv
.
- The identifier column (or
primaryKey
) is['lexeme_id']
foreignKey
: ``
Columns defined by lexemes-schema
:
-
lexeme_id
(string
): Identifier for the lexeme. Lexeme identifiers. Often, they are identical to the label (lemma). However, they must be unique to paradigms, distinguishing homonyms with different inflection. For example, the animal mouse/mice and the computer peripheric mouse/mouses would both have the label 'mouse' but could be identified by the lexeme identifiers mouse_1 and mouse_2.- constraints: a
lexeme_id
is obligatory; it must be unique.
- constraints: a
-
lemma
(any
) -
lemma_roman
(any
) -
POS
(string
): Part of Speech. The relevant part of speech for this item. This must refer to a PartOfSpeech entity from the lexinfo (https://lexinfo.net/) ontology.-
constraints: a
POS
must be one of the values:verb
,numeral
,conjunction
,noun
,adposition
,determiner
,article
,adverb
,pronoun
,fusedPreposition
,adjective
,symbol
,particle
,conditionalParticle
,demonstrativePronoun
,interjection
,semiColon
,diminutiveNoun
,possessivePronoun
,prepositionalAdverb
,compoundPreposition
,interrogativeRelativePronoun
,possessiveParticle
,plainVerb
,letter
,interrogativeDeterminer
,relativePronoun
,postposition
,fusedPronounAuxiliary
,interrogativeOrdinalNumeral
,indefiniteOrdinalNumeral
,strongPersonalPronoun
,possessiveRelativePronoun
,ordinalAdjective
,collectivePronoun
,commonNoun
,infinitiveParticle
,comparativeParticle
,partitiveArticle
,invertedComma
,lightVerb
,emphaticPronoun
,distinctiveParticle
,genericNumeral
,possessiveAdjective
,reflexivePossessivePronoun
,colon
,coordinationParticle
,presentParticipleAdjective
,fusedPrepositionPronoun
,cardinalNumeral
,indefiniteDeterminer
,numeralFraction
,questionMark
,generalAdverb
,superlativeParticle
,point
,indefiniteMultiplicativeNumeral
,comma
,closeParenthesis
,futureParticle
,personalPronoun
,reflexivePersonalPronoun
,adverbialPronoun
,reciprocalPronoun
,openParenthesis
,pastParticipleAdjective
,negativePronoun
,relativeDeterminer
,existentialPronoun
,pronominalAdverb
,relativeParticle
,exclamativeDeterminer
,multiplicativeNumeral
,reflexiveDeterminer
,modal
,unclassifiedParticle
,properNoun
,allusivePronoun
,interrogativeCardinalNumeral
,bullet
,subordinatingConjunction
,irreflexivePersonalPronoun
,possessiveDeterminer
,negativeParticle
,indefinitePronoun
,generalizationWord
,coordinatingConjunction
,deficientVerb
,adjective-i
,impersonalPronoun
,indefiniteCardinalNumeral
,adjective-na
,qualifierAdjective
,affirmativeParticle
,mainVerb
,fusedPrepositionDeterminer
,indefiniteArticle
,weakPersonalPronoun
,suspensionPoints
,interrogativeMultiplicativeNumeral
,affixedPersonalPronoun
,auxiliary
,circumposition
,copula
,demonstrativeDeterminer
,participleAdjective
,exclamativePoint
,interrogativePronoun
,presentativePronoun
,punctuation
,definiteArticle
,slash
,exclamativePronoun
,preposition
,conditionalPronoun
,relationNoun
,interrogativeParticle
. -
rdfProperty
: https://www.paralex-standard.org/paralex_ontology.xml#POS
-
sounds
Sound inventory with distinctive features
- This table is located in std_modern_arabic_sounds.csv
.
- The identifier column (or
primaryKey
) is['sound_id']
missingValues
: ``
Columns defined by sounds-schema
:
-
sound_id
(string
): sound representation- constraints: a
sound_id
is obligatory; it must be unique.
- constraints: a
-
tier
(any
) -
syllabic
(any
) -
long
(any
) -
consonantal
(any
) -
sonorant
(any
) -
continuant
(any
) -
delayed release
(any
) -
approximant
(any
) -
trill
(any
) -
nasal
(any
) -
voice
(any
) -
spread gl
(any
) -
constr gl
(any
) -
LABIAL
(any
) -
round
(any
) -
labiodental
(any
) -
CORONAL
(any
) -
anterior
(any
) -
distributed
(any
) -
strident
(any
) -
lateral
(any
) -
DORSAL
(any
) -
high
(any
) -
low
(any
) -
front
(any
) -
back
(any
) -
tense
(any
)
features-values
Grammatical features values
- This table is located in std_modern_arabic_features.csv
.
- The identifier column (or
primaryKey
) is['value_id']
Columns defined by features-values-schema
:
-
value_id
(string
): Grammatical Feature value identifier. Identifier for the grammatical feature value (as found in the cell)- constraints: a
value_id
is obligatory; it must be unique.
- constraints: a
-
value_label
(any
) -
feature
(string
): feature. The name of the dimension of this feature, eg. case, tense, modality, voice, force, gender, evidentiality, person, number, polarity...-
constraints: a
feature
is obligatory. -
rdfProperty
: https://www.paralex-standard.org/paralex_ontology.xml#feature
-
-
POS
(string
): Part of Speech. The relevant part of speech for this item. This must refer to a PartOfSpeech entity from the lexinfo (https://lexinfo.net/) ontology.-
constraints: a
POS
must be one of the values:verb
,numeral
,conjunction
,noun
,adposition
,determiner
,article
,adverb
,pronoun
,fusedPreposition
,adjective
,symbol
,particle
,conditionalParticle
,demonstrativePronoun
,interjection
,semiColon
,diminutiveNoun
,possessivePronoun
,prepositionalAdverb
,compoundPreposition
,interrogativeRelativePronoun
,possessiveParticle
,plainVerb
,letter
,interrogativeDeterminer
,relativePronoun
,postposition
,fusedPronounAuxiliary
,interrogativeOrdinalNumeral
,indefiniteOrdinalNumeral
,strongPersonalPronoun
,possessiveRelativePronoun
,ordinalAdjective
,collectivePronoun
,commonNoun
,infinitiveParticle
,comparativeParticle
,partitiveArticle
,invertedComma
,lightVerb
,emphaticPronoun
,distinctiveParticle
,genericNumeral
,possessiveAdjective
,reflexivePossessivePronoun
,colon
,coordinationParticle
,presentParticipleAdjective
,fusedPrepositionPronoun
,cardinalNumeral
,indefiniteDeterminer
,numeralFraction
,questionMark
,generalAdverb
,superlativeParticle
,point
,indefiniteMultiplicativeNumeral
,comma
,closeParenthesis
,futureParticle
,personalPronoun
,reflexivePersonalPronoun
,adverbialPronoun
,reciprocalPronoun
,openParenthesis
,pastParticipleAdjective
,negativePronoun
,relativeDeterminer
,existentialPronoun
,pronominalAdverb
,relativeParticle
,exclamativeDeterminer
,multiplicativeNumeral
,reflexiveDeterminer
,modal
,unclassifiedParticle
,properNoun
,allusivePronoun
,interrogativeCardinalNumeral
,bullet
,subordinatingConjunction
,irreflexivePersonalPronoun
,possessiveDeterminer
,negativeParticle
,indefinitePronoun
,generalizationWord
,coordinatingConjunction
,deficientVerb
,adjective-i
,impersonalPronoun
,indefiniteCardinalNumeral
,adjective-na
,qualifierAdjective
,affirmativeParticle
,mainVerb
,fusedPrepositionDeterminer
,indefiniteArticle
,weakPersonalPronoun
,suspensionPoints
,interrogativeMultiplicativeNumeral
,affixedPersonalPronoun
,auxiliary
,circumposition
,copula
,demonstrativeDeterminer
,participleAdjective
,exclamativePoint
,interrogativePronoun
,presentativePronoun
,punctuation
,definiteArticle
,slash
,exclamativePronoun
,preposition
,conditionalPronoun
,relationNoun
,interrogativeParticle
. -
rdfProperty
: https://www.paralex-standard.org/paralex_ontology.xml#POS
-
-
comment
(string
): Comment. Human-readable comment.rdfProperty
: http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment
-
canonical_order
(integer
): Sorting order for visual presentation. The order in which items are canonically presented. Use integers to represent relative order, order is used per-item.